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Downey, CA Chapter 12 Bankruptcy Lawyer

Chapter 12 Attorney in Downey Giving Farmers and Fishermen a Second Chance

If you operate a farm or fishing business and are overwhelmed by debt, Chapter 12 bankruptcy offers a way forward. Designed specifically for agricultural and fishing operations, Chapter 12 allows you to reorganize debt, stop creditor actions, and protect your most important assets—without shutting down.

At Resolve Law Firm, we help family farmers and fishermen in Downey understand their options, file with confidence, and build sustainable repayment plans that keep their businesses alive. If you’re ready to take control of your finances and avoid foreclosure, repossession, or liquidation, speak with a Downey CA Chapter 12 bankruptcy attorney today.

Call (818) 697-9699 to get started.

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Table of Contents

You’re Not Alone—and You Don’t Have to Face This Without Help

Attorney, Le’Roy Roberson

When your business is on the line and the numbers no longer add up, it’s easy to feel overwhelmed. Maybe you’ve already tried to renegotiate loans, delay payments, or work longer hours just to keep up. If you’ve reached a point where nothing seems to help, you’re not failing—you’re facing a system that wasn’t built to support people in your shoes.

At Resolve Law Firm, we understand how hard it is to ask for help when your farm, boat, or family business is at risk. We’ve worked with people who felt the same way—committed, proud, and under immense financial pressure. We don’t judge your situation. We take the time to listen, understand your goals, and help you move forward with a plan that works.

Filing for Chapter 12 isn’t about giving up. It’s about fighting for what matters most. When you’re ready to talk, we’re here to help you take back control—with the legal support you deserve.

Why Choose a Downey CA Chapter 12 Bankruptcy Lawyer

Chapter 12 is one of the most specific and misunderstood chapters in the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. It demands careful planning, legal insight, and strategic thinking to execute successfully.

Here’s why it makes a difference to work with a Downey CA Chapter 12 bankruptcy lawyer:

  • We focus on creating plans that keep you in control of your operation
  • We know how to negotiate with creditors while complying with federal law
  • We help you preserve long-term business value—not just short-term relief
  • We support you during every step of the process, from filing to discharge

At Resolve Law Firm, we know what’s at stake—and we’re ready to help you protect it.

How We Build Your Repayment Plan

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The repayment plan is the heart of a Chapter 12 case. It outlines how you will repay creditors over a 3- to 5-year period based on what you can afford—not what creditors demand.

At Resolve Law Firm, we:

  • Review your past income and forecast your seasonal cash flow
  • Identify which debts can be reduced or modified
  • Organize your secured and unsecured creditors
  • Strategically structure the plan to preserve your operation
  • Ensure compliance with court requirements for plan approval

We don’t use generic templates. Your plan is customized to meet both your legal obligations and your business needs.

Chapter 12 Bankruptcy: A Legal Lifeline for Family Operations

Traditional bankruptcy chapters weren’t built with farmers and fishermen in mind. Chapter 12 fills that gap. It provides a flexible legal structure that supports operations with seasonal income, expensive equipment, and unique financial burdens.

Filing Chapter 12 can allow you to:

  • Stop creditor harassment and foreclosure
  • Reduce or restructure secured debt
  • Catch up on past-due taxes without penalties
  • Keep your land, boats, and essential machinery
  • Avoid liquidation while remaining in control of your business

With help from Resolve Law Firm, you can file with clarity and confidence—and avoid mistakes that might jeopardize your case.

Who Can File for Chapter 12 Bankruptcy?

Not everyone qualifies for Chapter 12. It is specifically available to:

  • Family farmers who earn more than 50% of their income from farming, with over 50% of their total debt related to farming operations and total debts under the limit set by law (currently around $11 million).
  • Commercial fishermen who earn more than 50% of their income from fishing, with 80% of their debts related to fishing, and total debts under approximately $2.2 million.

In both cases, your operation must be family-run—either directly or through a family-owned business entity.

If you’re unsure whether you qualify, a Downey CA Chapter 12 bankruptcy lawyer at Resolve Law Firm can evaluate your eligibility and guide you through the next steps.

How the Chapter 12 Process Works

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Filing for Chapter 12 follows a straightforward but detailed process. Here’s what happens when you work with us:

  1. Initial Consultation: We evaluate your financial situation, confirm eligibility, and outline your legal options.
  2. Case Filing and Automatic Stay: Once your Chapter 12 petition is filed, you are legally protected from collection efforts. Creditors must stop foreclosure, repossession, and lawsuits.
  3. Developing the Repayment Plan: You have 90 days from filing to submit a repayment plan that proposes to pay off some or all of your debts over 3 to 5 years.
  4. Plan Confirmation: The court reviews your plan for fairness, feasibility, and compliance. If approved, you begin making regular payments.
  5. Case Completion: Once you complete your repayment plan, any remaining eligible debt may be discharged.

Throughout the process, we handle the paperwork, court filings, and communication—so you can focus on running your business.

When Chapter 12 Is the Right Move

Chapter 12 isn’t just about avoiding foreclosure. It’s about creating room to breathe financially—especially when your income is tied to unpredictable seasons or external factors.

You may want to file Chapter 12 if you’re facing:

  • Past-due equipment or land loans
  • Unpaid tax obligations
  • Collection lawsuits or lender threats
  • Fluctuating cash flow due to droughts, harvest issues, or fishing restrictions
  • Pressure from creditors demanding payments you can’t meet

By filing early, you increase your chances of keeping control, reducing interest rates, and avoiding unnecessary asset loss.

Attorney, Le’Roy Roberson

Downey CA Chapter 12 bankruptcy lawyer helping family farms and fishing operations stay afloat. Learn your options today. Free consultation.

Call (818) 697-9699

What Debts Can Be Reorganized in Chapter 12?

Chapter 12 allows you to restructure a wide range of debts, including:

  • Secured loans on land, boats, or machinery
  • Lines of credit tied to agricultural operations
  • Back taxes, including IRS and local tax agencies
  • Vendor contracts and supply agreements
  • Personal guarantees made on business loans
  • Unsecured debt such as credit cards and business-related personal loans

In many cases, secured debts can be “crammed down” to match the current value of the collateral. Interest rates can also be adjusted under the plan. We tailor your repayment plan to fit your income, seasonal patterns, and long-term goals.

Chapter 12 vs. Chapter 11 and Chapter 13

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You may be wondering why Chapter 12 is preferable to other bankruptcy chapters. Here’s how it compares:

  • Compared to Chapter 11: Chapter 12 is faster, less expensive, and simpler. It’s designed for small, family-run operations—not large corporations. You don’t need to deal with creditor committees or high administrative costs.
  • Compared to Chapter 13: Chapter 12 allows for higher debt limits, more flexibility in plan structuring, and better treatment of secured debts. Chapter 13 doesn’t work well for operations with large land or equipment loans.

A Downey CA Chapter 12 bankruptcy lawyer from Resolve Law Firm can explain which chapter makes the most sense for your situation—and help you move forward with confidence.

Chapter 12 for Family-Owned Corporations

You don’t have to file as an individual to use Chapter 12. Many family-owned farms and fishing operations are structured as corporations or partnerships for tax and liability purposes. As long as more than 50% of the entity is family-owned, and farming or fishing remains the primary activity, Chapter 12 can still apply.

Resolve Law Firm works with family-controlled entities to ensure that the business remains operational, the filing is legally sound, and that you meet all requirements from start to finish.

Protecting Your Land, Equipment, and Future

One of the biggest advantages of Chapter 12 is its focus on protecting the operational assets that keep your business alive. This includes:

  • Farmland and fishing grounds
  • Boats, tractors, combines, and harvesters
  • Feed, fuel, and agricultural inputs
  • Warehouses and processing equipment
  • Contracts and licenses needed to operate

Our team works closely with you to make sure your plan is realistic—and that your assets are protected throughout the bankruptcy process.

Post-Filing Support and Compliance

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Chapter 12 cases don’t end when the plan is approved. Ongoing compliance is critical. At Resolve Law Firm, we stay involved for the long haul, helping with:

  • Plan modifications if your income changes
  • Responding to trustee requests or questions
  • Payment tracking and reporting
  • Legal updates if your operation expands or shifts focus

We make sure your case stays on track and your goals stay front and center.

The Risks of Waiting Too Long to File

It’s common to delay bankruptcy out of fear, stigma, or hope that things will turn around. But waiting too long can limit your legal options and lead to irreversible damage, such as:

  • Loss of farmland or critical equipment due to foreclosure or repossession
  • Accrued penalties, late fees, and interest that inflate total debt
  • Lawsuits and judgments that could result in wage garnishment
  • Disruption of contracts with vendors, processors, or distributors

Chapter 12 is designed to prevent these outcomes. Acting early allows you to protect your livelihood while there’s still room to negotiate, plan, and restructure effectively. A Downey CA Chapter 12 bankruptcy lawyer can help you act before creditors do.

Myths About Chapter 12 Bankruptcy

Many farmers and fishermen hesitate to file because of common misconceptions. Here’s the truth behind a few major myths:

  • “Filing bankruptcy means I’ve failed.”: Chapter 12 is a tool, not a failure. It’s a legal solution created specifically for people like you—hardworking business owners facing difficult circumstances.
  • “I’ll lose everything.”: The purpose of Chapter 12 is to keep your operation running. With a well-prepared plan, you may keep essential land, equipment, and income sources.
  • “It’s too complicated.”: The process is much more manageable with the right legal guidance. We handle the heavy lifting so you can stay focused on your business.

Don’t let misinformation prevent you from getting the help you need. Talk to Resolve Law Firm about what Chapter 12 really means for you.

Common Industries That Use Chapter 12

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Chapter 12 isn’t just for massive commercial farms or fleets. It’s designed for a wide range of family-operated businesses, including:

  • Small-scale or multi-generational farms
  • Organic and specialty crop operations
  • Dairy farms and ranches
  • Fishing vessels and processing operations
  • Hybrid agricultural and food production businesses
  • Family-owned farming corporations or partnerships

If your work supports a community, a supply chain, or your household through land or sea—Chapter 12 was made for you.

Serving Downey’s Agricultural and Fishing Communities

Downey is a hard working, diverse city where families rely on steady income from land, labor, and legacy. Whether you’re managing farmland, operating a fishing business, or supporting a family-run agricultural venture, the financial stress of rising costs and loan payments can hit hard.

Resolve Law Firm is proud to support the people who help feed, serve, and build our communities. If your business is under pressure, we can help you protect it—while making sure your rights and future are secure.

What Happens to Co-Signers or Joint Debts in Chapter 12?

If a spouse, family member, or business partner co-signed a loan or holds joint debt with you, you may be worried about how Chapter 12 will affect them. While Chapter 12 primarily restructures your obligations, it can also provide certain protections for co-debtors.

Here’s what you should know:

  • Automatic stay protection may apply to co-signers on consumer debts during the life of the repayment plan
  • Joint business debts may require additional planning if your operation is a partnership or corporation
  • Secured loans with a co-signer may be restructured through the plan, reducing financial pressure on both parties
  • If needed, you can propose terms in your repayment plan that address shared liability while keeping your co-debtor informed and protected

Every case is different, especially when other people’s finances are involved. A Downey CA Chapter 12 bankruptcy lawyer from Resolve Law Firm can help you understand your legal responsibilities and develop a plan that avoids unnecessary hardship for those connected to your business.

Speak with a Downey CA Chapter 12 Bankruptcy Lawyer Today

If you’re struggling with debt tied to your farm or fishing operation, it’s time to take action. Chapter 12 may allow you to keep your land, protect your equipment, and regain control—without shutting down the work that supports your family.

Call Resolve Law Firm today at (818) 697-9699 to speak with a California bankruptcy lawyer. Your consultation is confidential, informative, and focused on helping you find real relief.

The sooner you act, the more options you have. Let’s move forward together.

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